Chandrayaan 3: India's Second Attempt to Soft Land on the Moon
Chandrayaan 3 is India's second attempt to soft land on the Moon. The mission is scheduled to launch on July 14, 2023, and will carry a lander and rover to the lunar surface.
Chandrayaan 3 is a follow-on mission to Chandrayaan 2, which was launched in 2019. The first mission successfully orbited the Moon and deployed a lunar orbiter, but the lander and rover failed to land safely.
Chandrayaan 3 is an important mission for India, as it will help the country to further its space exploration capabilities. The mission is also expected to provide valuable scientific data about the Moon.
The lander on Chandrayaan 3 is named Vikram, after Vikram Sarabhai, the father of Indian space science. The rover is named Pragyan, which means "wisdom" in Sanskrit.
The lander and rover will be equipped with a variety of scientific instruments, including cameras, spectrometers, and a seismometer. These instruments will be used to study the lunar surface, atmosphere, and interior.
Chandrayaan 3 is a challenging mission, but it is also an exciting one. The success of the mission would be a major achievement for India and would help to pave the way for future lunar exploration.
Here are some additional details about Chandrayaan 3:
The mission will be launched by a GSLV Mk III rocket from Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota, India.
The lander and rover will be placed in a 100-kilometer lunar orbit.
The lander will then descend to the lunar surface at the South Pole.
The rover will be deployed from the lander and will explore the lunar surface for up to 14 days.
Chandrayaan 3 is a significant mission for India and for the world. The success of the mission would be a major achievement for space exploration and would help to pave the way for future missions to the Moon.