Question
The expression (12.86 × 12.86 + 12.86 × p + 0.14 × 0.14) will be a perfect square for p equal to
A. 0
B. 0.28
C. 0.26
D. 1
Answer: B. 0.28
Solution:
(a+b)2 = a2+2ab+b2
12.86 × 12.86 + 12.86 × p + 0.14 × 0.14
= (12.86)2 + 12.86 × p + (0.14)2
This can be written as (12.86 + 0.14)2 = 132,
if 12.86 × p = 2 × 12.86 × 0.14
i.e., if p = 2 × 0.14 = 0.28
Hence, p = 0.28 is the answer