Solve the following equations and find the value of abc If a + b + c = 6, a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 14, and a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 36, then abc is, - www.mathselab.com

Solve the following equations and find the value of abc? If a + b + c = 6, a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 14, and a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 36, then abc is,

Question


Solve the following equations and find the value of abc?

If a + b + c = 6, a2 + b2 + c2 = 14, and a3 + b3 + c3 = 36, then abc is,


A. 12
B. 9
C. 6
D. 3


Answer: C. 6


Solution:

From the given equations,

(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca)

=> (6)2 = 14 + 2(ab + bc + ca)

=> 36 – 14 = 2(ab + bc + ca)

=> 22/2 = ab + bc + ca

=> ab + bc + ca = 11


a3 + b3 + c3 − 3abc = (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 − ab − bc − ca)

= (6) (14 – 11)

= (6)(3)

= 18


Since, a3 + b3 + c3 − 3abc = 18

36 – 3abc = 18

-3abc = 18 – 36

-3abc = -18

abc = 6.




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